Energy Information Administration - China Energy Profile

http://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country
 
 China Energy Profile
   

Last Update: January 6, 2010 (Petroleum)
Next Update: April 1, 2010 (All Fuels)
For the most recent data, please visit International Energy Statistics

Data

 
2007
2008
 
28 year history
China
Asia & Oceania
World 
Rank
 
China
Petroleum (Thousand Barrels per Day)          
Total Oil Production  3,911.76 8,475 84,392 5   3,973.13
Crude Oil Production  3,728.82
7,421
72,989
4
  3,790.18
Consumption  7,582.00
25,133
86,142
2
  7,831
Net Exports/Imports(-)  - 3,670.24
-16,657
-- 3   - 3,858
Total Oil Exports to U.S.   13
336
13,469 35   NA
Refinery Capacity 
6,246
22,310
85,355
2
  6,246
Proved Reserves 
(Billion Barrels)
16.000
33
1,317
13
  16.000
 
   
2006
2007
 
27 year history
China
Asia & Oceania
World
Rank
 
China
Natural Gas (Billion Cubic Feet)  
Production  2,067 12,962 103,977
13
  2,446
Consumption  1,993 14,956 104,425
12
  2,490
Net Exports/Imports(-)  73 -2,060 -- 56   - 43
Proved Reserves 
53,325 391,645 6,124,016
21
  80,000
 
Coal (Million Short Tons)  
Production  2,620.498 3,868 6,779
1
  2,795.462
Consumption  2584.246 3,808 6,737
1
  2,772.799
Net Exports/Imports(-)  
(Trillion Btu)
908.643 1,084 --
6
  512.863
 
Electricity (Billion Kilowatthours)  
Net Generation  2717.50 6,041 18,015
2
  NA
Net Consumption  2528.95 5,502 16,379
2
  NA
Installed Capacity (GWe)  517.550 1,244 4,012
2
  623.56
 
Total Primary Energy (Quadrillion Btu)  
Production  67.738 121 469
2
  NA
Consumption  73.808 156 472
2
  NA
Energy Intensity  
(Btu per 2000 U.S. Dollars)
13,780 -- -- --   NA
 
Carbon Dioxide Emissions (Million Metric Tons of CO₂)  
Total from Consumption of Fossil Fuels  6,017.69 11,220 29,195
1
  NA
 
Map of China

Country Analysis Brief
  • China is the world's most populous country and the second largest energy consumer behind the United States.  Rising oil demand and imports have made China a significant factor in world oil markets. 
  • China is the world’s second-largest consumer of oil behind the United States, and the third-largest net importer of oil after the U.S. and Japan.
  • China’s largest oil fields are mature and production has peaked, leading companies to focus on developing largely untapped reserves in the western interior provinces and offshore fields.
  • Although natural gas use is increasing in China, it only comprised 3 percent of the country’s total energy consumption in 2006.
  • China is the largest producer and consumer of coal in the world, and many of China’s large coal reserves have yet to be developed.
  • China’s electricity generation continues to be dominated by fossil fuel sources, particularly coal. The Chinese government has made the expansion of natural gas-fired power plants a priority.
  • China commissioned the Three Gorges Dam hydroelectric facility, the largest hydroelectric project in the world, in 2009.

Read full Country Analysis Brief >>




 Related Information

International Petroleum Monthly

International Energy Annual

International Energy Outlook yearly energy projections through 2030

Short Term Energy Outlook monthly energy projections through 2009

Annual Energy Outlook yearly US energy projections through 2030


 

 
    -- = Not applicable; NA = Not available; F = Forecast value
 
Sources: EIA, International Energy Annual, Short Term Energy Outlook, Table 3a, Table 3b (Forecast values)

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